Losing Weight and Keeping It Off
The weight loss industry in America
is booming. Billions of dollars each year are spent on pills,
drinks, surgeries, and other “miracle weight loss solutions.” It
seems every week there is a new book claiming to have the solution for weight
loss. Choose from the Atkins Diet, the Fat Flush Diet, the Zone Diet, the South
Beach Diet, the Blood Type Diet, and the Subway Sandwich diet. The list goes
on and on. Each one proposes a slightly different solution to help you shed those
unwanted pounds as quickly as possible.
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With so many weight loss options, one might expect Americans
in general to be thin and healthy. But obesity rates in America
continue to surpass other nations, and steakhouses and donut
shops continue to prosper.
The problem with dieting is that dieting is a short term
solution. You might lose a few pounds in a couple weeks on
a restricted diet, but more often than not, that weight goes
right back on, sometimes with a little more than before.
One danger of this type of dieting is that rapid weight loss
can cause a person to lose muscle rather than fat, and extreme
fluctuations in weight can be very detrimental to the body.
The Framingham Heart Study showed that weight fluctuation
may pose as severe a risk of heart disease and premature
death as just being overweight alone.
Most diets also deprive your body of essential nutrients.
A low-carbohydrate, high-protein diet lacks fiber, leaches
calcium from the bones, and overworks the liver. Low-calorie
diets lower the metabolism and can lead to binge eating.
At Down to Earth we encourage weight loss and weight maintenance
without sacrificing your health or well-being. Rather than
try the next fad diet that comes along, make the decision
to change your lifestyle. According to the American Dietetic
Association, “Successful weight management to improve
overall health for adults, requires a lifelong commitment
to healthful lifestyle behaviors, emphasizing sustainable
and enjoyable eating practices and daily physical activity.”
When good nutrition and exercise become a way of life,
it is easy to maintain a healthy weight. The following are
some basic guidelines to help you obtain a weight level that
is healthy and manageable.
- Eat complex carbohydrates such as whole grains, oats,
bran, brown rice, beans and lentils. They contain half
the calories that fats have, and are burned much more efficiently
than fat.
- Protein should be obtained from vegetarian sources like
beans, dairy products, tofu, nuts, seeds, leafy greens
and spirulina. Animal proteins are high in fat and contain
no fiber at all.
- Fiber is very important for weight loss because it encourages
proper digestion and elimination, flushing toxins and excess
weight out of the body. Whole grains, vegetables, fruits
and beans contain an abundance of fiber.
- Make sure to drink enough water. Avoid sugary juices
and eliminate soda and alcohol. The USDA recommends at
least 10 glasses per day.
- Eliminate refined sugar. If you must have something sweet,
use a natural sweetener such as maple syrup, fruit juice,
or honey. Excess sugar causes dangerous fluctuations in
insulin levels and is easily converted to fat.
- Focus on eating smaller portions at each meal. Instead
of three large meals, make it five or six small ones. Your
body will digest the food better and keep up your metabolism.
- Eat more in the morning than the evening because the
fire of digestion decreases as the day goes on.
- Take time to relax throughout the day. Stress can be
a hurdle when trying to lose weight. Read this month’s
health tip in our enewsletter to learn about weight loss-friendly
foods and ways to relax physically and mentally.
- Finally – Exercise! If you burn more calories than
you eat, you will lose weight. Exercise also ensures that
muscle mass will be maintained. Ultimately, after a person
has lost the appropriate weight, the calories eaten and
burned should be the same. This is weight maintenance.
See a dietician to help you determine your appropriate
caloric input and output.
The most important thing to remember is
that these are permanent eating habits. Make the commitment
to yourself to take care of your body and maintain a healthy
weight. According to the Physicians Committee for Responsible
Medicine, “The best
weight control program is a high complex carbohydrate, low
fat, vegetarian diet complemented by regular exercise.”
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