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Losing
Weight and Keeping It Off
The weight loss industry in America is booming.
Billions of dollars each year are spent on pills, drinks, surgeries,
and other “miracle weight loss solutions.” It seems every
week there is a new book claiming to have the solution for weight loss.
Choose from the Atkins Diet, the Fat Flush Diet, the Zone Diet, the South
Beach Diet, the Blood Type Diet, and the Subway Sandwich diet. The list
goes on and on. Each one proposes a slightly different solution to help
you shed those unwanted pounds as quickly as possible.
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With so many weight loss
options, one might expect Americans in general to be thin and healthy.
But obesity rates in America continue to surpass other nations, and
steakhouses and donut shops continue to prosper.
The problem with dieting is that dieting is a short
term solution. You might lose a few pounds in a couple weeks on a
restricted diet, but more often than not, that weight goes right
back on, sometimes with a little more than before. One danger of
this type of dieting is that rapid weight loss can cause a person
to lose muscle rather than fat, and extreme fluctuations in weight
can be very detrimental to the body. The Framingham Heart Study showed
that weight fluctuation may pose as severe a risk of heart disease
and premature death as just being overweight alone.
Most diets also deprive your body of essential
nutrients. A low-carbohydrate, high-protein diet lacks fiber, leaches
calcium from the bones, and overworks the liver. Low-calorie diets
lower the metabolism and can lead to binge eating.
At Down to Earth we encourage weight loss and weight
maintenance without sacrificing your health or well-being. Rather
than try the next fad diet that comes along, make the decision to
change your lifestyle. According to the American Dietetic Association, “Successful
weight management to improve overall health for adults, requires
a lifelong commitment to healthful lifestyle behaviors, emphasizing
sustainable and enjoyable eating practices and daily physical activity.”
When good nutrition and exercise become a way of
life, it is easy to maintain a healthy weight. The following are
some basic guidelines to help you obtain a weight level that is healthy
and manageable.
- Eat complex carbohydrates such as whole grains, oats, bran, brown
rice, beans and lentils. They contain half the calories that fats
have, and are burned much more efficiently than fat.
- Protein should be obtained from vegetarian sources like beans,
dairy products, tofu, nuts, seeds, leafy greens and spirulina.
Animal proteins are high in fat and contain no fiber at all.
- Fiber is very important for weight loss because it encourages
proper digestion and elimination, flushing toxins and excess weight
out of the body. Whole grains, vegetables, fruits and beans contain
an abundance of fiber.
- Make sure to drink enough water. Avoid sugary juices and eliminate
soda and alcohol. The USDA recommends at least 10 glasses per day.
- Eliminate refined sugar. If you must have something sweet, use
a natural sweetener such as maple syrup, fruit juice, or honey.
Excess sugar causes dangerous fluctuations in insulin levels and
is easily converted to fat.
- Focus on eating smaller portions at each meal. Instead of three
large meals, make it five or six small ones. Your body will digest
the food better and keep up your metabolism.
- Eat more in the morning than the evening because the fire of
digestion decreases as the day goes on.
- Take time to relax throughout the day. Stress can be a hurdle
when trying to lose weight. Read this month’s health tip
in our enewsletter to learn about weight loss-friendly foods and
ways to relax physically and mentally.
- Finally – Exercise! If you burn more calories than you
eat, you will lose weight. Exercise also ensures that muscle mass
will be maintained. Ultimately, after a person has lost the appropriate
weight, the calories eaten and burned should be the same. This
is weight maintenance. See a dietician to help you determine your
appropriate caloric input and output.
The most important thing to remember is that
these are permanent eating habits. Make the commitment to yourself
to take care of your body and maintain a healthy weight. According
to the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, “The best
weight control program is a high complex carbohydrate, low fat, vegetarian
diet complemented by regular exercise.” |